Fair Trade: The What and Why and How
What: Fair Trade is a system of exchange that strives for better equity and international trading. The basic guidelines for something to be considered fair trade include: fair wages for work, environmental sustainability, providing public accountability, respecting culture identity, and educating consumers. Essentially, what it comes down to is offering great products to people that are ethically made and that are affordable and unique. Some of the products that are offered as fair trade products include clothing and food, furniture and home décor, toys and jewelry as well as many other items.
The Fair Trade Federation[i], a part of the global fair trade movement, is an association that works with the North American organizations who are committed to fair trade practices. They accomplish this by building sustainable and equitable partnerships for trading as well as working to end global poverty.
Knowing what fair trade is about is the beginning. So, that all sounds fine, but why take the extra time and effort to look for fair trade items? How do you know when they are fair trade and are these things readily available? Why shouldn’t I just keep on shopping at my local stores like Wal-Mart[ii] for all my goods?
Why: We need to look at the difference between conventional products and the fair trade products from beginning to end. By looking at particular common products we can start to get a picture of the reasons why to shop fair trade.
- Coffee: America lives on coffee and is the world’s largest consumer of the wonder bean. What few of us realize is that the coffee workers most often work in situation much like the clothing industry’s sweat shop[iii]. The farmer is often paid less for the coffee beans than the cost of production spiraling him into poverty and debt. Fair trade coffee assures us that the coffee we enjoy in the morning was purchased under fair conditions and certification[iv] and at fair prices. Think about how you enjoy your coffee, and then think about the process involved as well as the people involved that allows you to enjoy your coffee. When we purchase fair trade coffee we are creating community development, health and education as well as practicing environmental responsibility.
- Clothing: Like coffee fair trade clothing assures us that the clothing we are wearing did not come from a sweatshop. The materials used have come from environmentally responsible sources, the clothing was made under good conditions and the workers were paid fair wages. When you slip on that trendy outfit do you know how it was produced? Perhaps someone much like your mother, your daughter or your little brother or sister stitched up your trendy jeans in a hot warehouse where they work long hard hours and are paid very little or nothing at all leaving them in poverty so you can strut in style. It may sound harsh but the reality of it is harsh.
- Toys: Fair trade toys can address several issues that are surrounding toys today. You may not be able to find the trendy toys that are advertised endlessly on the television as a fair trade toy, mostly because they are produced very cheap in China and shipped here to be sold at engorged prices. You will also not find lead contamination in fair trade toys. What you will find is hand made beautiful dolls, toys and games that are made ethically and environmentally responsible at fair prices. These toys promote imagination and education as well as offering unique play experiences.
There are so many products that are fair trade that with a little time and energy you can support the global movement to provide great products and enrich the lives of those who make and provide these products. By working together we can help put and end to poverty and take a step in the green direction as well.
How: The how’s of fair trade are becoming easier all the time. Look for the fair trade certification symbol, you will find it in many grocery stores’ coffee isle. Additionally, shopping at places like Ten Thousand Villages with locations all over the United States is an easy and fun way to buy fair trade products. A few great online locations for fair trade products include: the Global Exchange online store and Ten thousand villages at www.tenthousandvillages.com. For a list of fair trade certified members go to www.transfairusa.org/content/WhereToBuy/.
It is time that we band together globally in our views and our actions. By supporting others in the world and working to end poverty in all parts of the world we are also helping ourselves. Often we think we are an isolated entity but really we are all connected. America imports most of what we buy and supporting ethical practices we offer healthy and responsible ways of life for all.
|
| Published on December 17th, 2008 | | No Comments | | Posted by admin |
